What should you do if your brakes fail while driving?

What should you do if your brakes fail while driving?

• A. Shift to a lower gear and pump the brakes
• B. Turn off the engine
• C. Pull the handbrake immediately
• D. Coast to a stop without braking

Answer: (A)

If your brakes fail while driving, shifting to a lower gear and pumping the brakes is an effective response. Lowering the gear can help slow down the vehicle through engine braking, which utilizes the engine's resistance to help reduce speed. Pumping the brakes, even if they are failing, can sometimes build up hydraulic pressure in the brake system, potentially restoring some braking ability momentarily. This response is practical because it attempts to use both engine mechanics and any residual brake function to bring the vehicle under control. Knowing how to find alternative methods to decelerate is crucial in such emergencies. Engaging in these actions can help maintain control of the vehicle until it's possible to stop in a safe manner, reducing the risk of an accident. Choosing to turn off the engine could disable power steering and brakes further, making it harder to control the vehicle. Pulling the handbrake immediately could lead to skidding or flipping the vehicle, especially if done at a high speed. Coasting to a stop without braking could cause you to drift into traffic or other hazards, as it does not actively slow the vehicle down. Understanding the right steps to take during brake failure is vital for ensuring safety on the road.

If your brakes fail while driving, shifting to a lower gear and pumping the brakes is an effective response. Lowering the gear can help slow down the vehicle through engine braking, which utilizes the engine's resistance to help reduce speed. Pumping the brakes, even if they are failing, can sometimes build up hydraulic pressure in the brake system, potentially restoring some braking ability momentarily.

This response is practical because it attempts to use both engine mechanics and any residual brake function to bring the vehicle under control. Knowing how to find alternative methods to decelerate is crucial in such emergencies. Engaging in these actions can help maintain control of the vehicle until it's possible to stop in a safe manner, reducing the risk of an accident.

Choosing to turn off the engine could disable power steering and brakes further, making it harder to control the vehicle. Pulling the handbrake immediately could lead to skidding or flipping the vehicle, especially if done at a high speed. Coasting to a stop without braking could cause you to drift into traffic or other hazards, as it does not actively slow the vehicle down. Understanding the right steps to take during brake failure is vital for ensuring safety on the road.